An abscessed tooth is an infection caused by tooth decay, periodontal disease or a fractured tooth. These problems can allow bacteria to enter the pulp (the soft tissue of a tooth that contains nerves, blood vessels and connective tissue) and can lead to pulp death. Pulpal death causes an absess which, if not treated, can lead to a serious infection in the jaw bone, teeth and surrounding tissues.
Symptoms of an abscess
Symptoms of an abscess include
- pain
- severe, constant, throbbing toothache that can spread to your jawbone, neck or ear
- swelling
- redness in the gums
- bad taste in the mouth
- fever
Treatment
An abscessed tooth can be treated with various treatments, depending on the severity of the infection. These methods might include:
- antibiotics, to destroy the bacteria causing the infection
- drainage of the infection
- cleaning the space between the tooth and the gum if the cause is from gum
- root canal treatment if the abscess is caused by decay or a cracked tooth
- Following good oral hygiene practices and routine dental exams will significantly reduce your risk of developing a tooth abscess. If your teeth experience trauma (become loosened or chipped), see us as soon as possible.
